Content

Description

A polyp is a growth that appears on the inner lining of the uterus.

A polyp can be a source of irregular bleeding and spotting, sometimes causing discharge. Other times, on the contrary, it does not cause any problems and is diagnosed accidentally during a preventive examination.

Polyps must be removed because there is a risk of malignancy (turning into cancer). They can also be the cause of infertility.

Cervical polyp removal

Facts

  • General anesthesia
  • One-day surgery
  • Procedure takes about 30 minutes
  • Recovery in 2 - 3 days

Polyps are caused by excessive growth of the inner lining of the uterus (referred to as the endometrium) and the cause of their formation is not fully understood - it is related to hormonal changes.

  • It is a pedunculate formation, its size is about 5-10 mm, sometimes it can have a wider peduncle (adherent polyps) and can reach larger sizes (up to several centimetres).
  • A polyp on the cervix is ​​removed by excision or elecrocautery - this is a surgical procedure under short-term general anesthesia. The polyp is then sent for histological examination.
  • Polyps can also occur in the uterine cavity, in this case they are removed during hysteroscopy.

Minor bleeding may occur after the procedure. Increased daily care in the area of ​​private parts (showering) are necessary. Spas and saunas are not suitable. Sexual abstinence is recommended for 3 weeks.